Sermon: Colossians 1:16 / Hebrews 1:14 “Are There Angels and Do We Need Them?”
Pastor Jerry Hoek
Introduction:
What comes to mind when you think of angels? I suspect that many people think of angels as female, gentle forms hovering over children. Or perhaps they think of gaudy decorating themes. What are angels really like? More to the point, what is the role of angels today? Angels were very common during the time of history that the Bible represents, but what about now? Sixteen years ago, Newsweek Magazine reported that 13 percent of Americans say they have seen or sensed the presence of an angel. So what are we do think of angels today?
In the “I Have a Question” suggestions, someone asked, “Are there still angels visiting the earth, coming and going, or since we have the Holy Spirit, is there a need for them?” What place should angels have in Christian’s lives? Should we be constantly aware of such beings, or just give them a passing acknowledgment?
This morning we look at angels and other supernatural spirits. We will ask some basic questions about spirits and angels and will base our questions on two passages. First let’s read Colossians 1:15-20.
I. Are Angels and Spirits Real?
II. Where Do They Come From?
III. What Do Angels Do?
IV. Whom Do We Rely Upon?
I. Are Angels and Spirits Real?
Paul refers to such beings in Colossians 1. It is helpful to look at part of the problem or heresy that the church in Colossae was facing. This was a very complex heresy, but one aspect of it had to do with angels. Some were teaching that the way to approach God was through the angels. Some false teachers taught that there were 9 different levels of angels between God and man. The way for low and humble man to draw closer to the great and mighty God was to work up the succeeding levels of angels.
From this the role and place of angels was easily distorted. People were taught that they had to do just the right things in order to please the angels. If you did something to offend the angels, then they would deny you access to the higher level and you would not be able to come close to God. As a result of this, angels were worshiped by some because they could control and intervene in a person’s life with God. Thus some of the Colossians had become more concerned about angels than about God in Christ.
This was clearly wrong and Paul sets the record straight in verse 16 when he writes, “For by him all things were created: things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or powers or rulers or authorities; all things were created by him and for him.
Note that Paul does not deny that there are other spirits and angels. There are invisible, spiritual realities which Paul calls, “thrones or powers or rulers or authorities.” These terms are used to describe various spiritual beings that are different from human beings. In almost all cases in the New Testament, these terms are used they refer to bad or evil angels which oppose the kingdom of God and Christ.
Paul has no clear distinctions between these groups of spiritual beings. It could be that thrones and powers were those who were in the immediate vicinity of God’s throne. The rulers and authorities may be of a lower rank. The point is that Paul has no doubt that they are very real.
Jesus as well teaches that such spirits and angels are very real. Jesus cast out many demons from people; think of the demons living in the man that Jesus sent into the herd of pigs as described in Mark 5:1-20. Jesus also taught in Matthew 12:43-45 that it is possible for a demon to be cast out and then return later with more of his buddies and move back in. Jesus taught that angels and spirits were very real.
But what about today? Are they real today? We must answer “yes” because the Bible says they are real. There are evil spirits that fight against the kingdom today. There are angels that are involved in this world and in our lives.
It is important that we not be ignorant of the truth of spiritual beings and also to understand them. Calvin & Hobbes comics often are very insightful about things in our culture. One day, Calvin and Hobbes are discussing the current interest in angels. Calvin says to Hobbes: “I think angels are everywhere.” Hobbes replies: “You do?” Calvin continues: “They’re on calendars, books, greeting cards . . . almost every product imaginable.” Hobbes has the last word: “What a spiritual age we live in.”
We need to be aware of the spiritual realities around us as well. But in order to have the right perspective on this, we need to look at the next question.
II. Where Do They Come From?
Paul makes his point about angels and spirits by looking at creation. In Colossians 1:15, Paul is saying that Christ was very much involved in the whole creation. Jesus is called the “firstborn of all creation” which means that He is above and the source of all things created. Moreover, all things were created by, through and in Christ.
The point Paul is making is that Jesus Christ the Savior is also the creator of all things. That includes things in heaven and on earth; visible and invisible. Everything, including the spirits and angels, was created by Christ. Moreover, all the things Christ created were created for Him and must work together for His glory.
This means that all angels and spirits are subject to God and they must answer finally to Him as well. In Colossians 1, Paul is urging his readers to view angels and spirits in the proper perspective. Angels or spirits have no power apart from Christ. Moreover, they cannot contribute anything to our salvation. Good angels cannot add anything to the fullness of riches and resources which believers have in Christ. The evil angels cannot separate them from his love.
What that meant practically for the Colossians was that they should be more concerned about Christ than about any spirits. They were so concerned about spirits and angels that they were forgetting about Jesus. Paul says that Christ is the One that they should be thinking of most and focusing their lives on.
That means that we should not attribute more to angels and spirits than we should either. Angels and spirits should not be our chief focus.
When I was in high school, there was a lot of talk about demons. Andy Kuyvenhoven went to our church and I recall one Sunday happening to go to his house after church with a high school friend. We talked about a variety of things, but then my friend asked him about demons and what he thought of all that. I don’t remember his exact words, but the thrust of his answer never left me. He said that demons may be very real and have power, but the power of Christ is so much greater. If you believe in Christ and are rooted in Him, you should focus on Christ, not fear demons. The same thing is true regarding angels as well. We must focus on Christ and not His servants.
Some Christians today are so obsessed with demons and spiritual beings that they forget the power and victory of Christ. We should focus on Christ and his power and victory over Satan. We shouldn’t ignore Satan, but we shouldn’t think too much of him either. Demons are real and Satan is certainly real, but the power and victory of Jesus over them is just as real and Jesus’ power is far greater!
III. But now let’s shift our thoughts to good spirits: angels. What Do Angels Do?
Let’s read Hebrews 1:7-14.
Hebrews 1:14 reminds us again of the proper attitude toward angels. Good angels as well are subject to the authority of Christ. There was some misunderstanding about angels as well among these Hebrew readers. The Jews knew that God often visited His people through an angel. As a result of this, it was tempting for them to think of angels as being higher and more important than what they really were. The author of Hebrews makes it very clear that Christ is far superior to any angel.
Who then are angels and what do angels do? Verse 14 says they are “ministering servants sent to serve those who will inherit salvation?” Angels are beings created to serve God and there are many examples of that in the Bible as well. Angels are messengers sent by God to earth to bring a message to man. Angels are part of the praising and worshiping hosts in heaven who stand all day and night praising and worshiping God. Angels stand by God anxiously waiting to carry out whatever task God gives them to do.
However, notice that God also sends them to “serve those who will inherit salvation.” Those who believe in Christ as Savior and Lord have angels sent by God to help them and to serve them. Their chief function for us as well is to serve for our benefit. Now that is something that we need to consider a bit more seriously. Some Christians get very involved in thinking about demons and the like. But often these same Christians give little thought to angels and that doesn’t make sense. Why accept what the Bible says about the evil powers and reject what the Bible says about good spiritual powers? Perhaps it would be helpful if we accepted the role of angels more.
In one of the German art galleries a painting called “Cloud Lane” hangs at the end of a long dark hall. At first it appears to be a huge, ugly mass of confused color that is unattractive and foreboding. But when you look closer, you see portrayed on the canvas an innumerable company of angels. The whole thought of spiritual beings and angels is confusing but if we look at what Scripture says, we see that they are real and are commissioned to help.
The New Testament gives us some examples of what angels do for those who believe. Angels offer physical strength and aid in the New Testament. Angels came to strengthen Jesus when He was being tempted in the wilderness. An angel released Peter from prison. Jesus said that He could have summoned angels from heaven to help Him if He had wanted to.
Angels are aware of and very interested in the events of our salvation. Luke 15:10 says that angels rejoice when one sinner repents. I Peter 1:12 says that angels look on what is happening to man with respect to salvation. Luke 12:8 says that angels will also hear Christ confessing or denying those who have confessed or denied Him before men.
It may be rightly assumed that angels are still involved in some way in our lives based on what the Bible says, but what precisely that is we cannot say. And that leads us to the last question this morning.
IV. Upon Whom Do We Rely?
Some hold that there are guardian angels that protect us. This is based on Jesus’ words in Matthew 18:10; “See that you do not look down on one of these little ones. For I tell you that their angels in heaven always see the face of my Father in heaven.” Some believe that each of us has an angel assigned to watch over us and care for us individually. But that is not at all clear from what Jesus says. Rather, Jesus is saying that angels are always watching over all God’s people. Perhaps we have specific angels watching over us, but the Bible does not explicitly teach this. Nonetheless, there are examples which indicate that angels are still involved in watching over and protecting God’s people in other ways today.
Marie Monsen, a missionary serving in north China in the early 1930′s, testified to the intervention of angels at times when Christians were in danger. On one occasion, when looting soldiers surrounded her mission compound, those who had taken refuge within its flimsy walls were astonished to find that they were left in peace. A few days later the soldiers explained that they were ready to enter when they noticed tall soldiers with shining faces on a high roof in the compound. An unbeliever asked: “Who were standing out on the east veranda all last night? . . . there were many people there each time I opened the door to see if there was a fire anywhere near us.” Marie Monsen said, “The soldiers saw them, it was a testimony to them, but they were invisible to us. It came powerfully to me and showed me how little we reckon with ‘The Lord, the God of Hosts,’ who sends forth his angels, might in strength to do service for the sake of them who inherit salvation.”
There are many other examples of how angels have worked in the lives of people but some of these have a bit of an urban legend attached to them. In many cases, there are enough variations in the accounts of the details that make one a bit skeptical. That being said, I do not doubt that God’s servants are involved watching over and protecting God’s children. If that is the case, should we think more about angels in our lives?
I think we can but only if we realize that God is ultimately the one whom we rely upon. Angels are only instruments in God’s hands that He uses to care for us. Perhaps angels do keep cars from running into us. Perhaps angels do prevent bad people from harming us in some way. But the point is that God is the one that must receive the glory for the way He cares for us. Angels are only His servants doing what He has commanded them to do. There are angels that may watch over us. Abraham Heschel liked to tell the story about God gathering the angels around him each morning and asking one simple question: “Where does my Creation need mending today?” That’s not a bad way of thinking about angels, but we need not be focused on this. This is the realm of God’s doing and not ours. God deserves our prayers and the credit for watching over us.
And finally remember that we are living in the age of the Spirit; we have the Spirit living in us which is far more meaningful than angels living near us. In the past, angels were used by God to communicate to His people. And we have Jesus Himself interceding for us.
Jesus clearly taught that we now have God Himself in the Holy Spirit living in us daily, continually. We don’t just have an occasional visit from a servant of God. We have God Himself in us, giving us power, comforting us and equipping us to serve Him. That is far more impressive and comforting than anything else we can possibly imagine.
Angels may be involved in our lives, but they are beings created to serve those whom God is saving. We should not focus on them or even think too much on them. We have the Spirit, the promised Comforter, God Himself, living within us. That is all we need to have as we seek to live in God’s grace and in His daily presence.
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