Sermon: Psalm 116:12-19 “What Is the Goal of One’s Prayer Life?”
Pastor Jerry Hoek
Introduction:
Well, this morning I spoke with President Obama and asked him to do some things for me. He was pretty busy but he took my call and said he would do what would be best for me. We had a nice conversation and then I got ready and came here. By now you may be wondering who spiked my tea this morning and with what. That sort of thing would not happen for one thing. Secondly, if it did, I would not be describing it in such ordinary terms. It would be quite an amazing thing to call the President and talk with him!
However, do you realize what we did already this morning? We prayed to the Lord of heaven and earth! That may seem to nothing particularly astounding since we do that every Sunday, but realize the privilege and the amazing thing that we do when we pray. We are talking with the Creator and Ruler of all things! But why did we do this? What was our goal in praying this morning or what is our goal in praying in general?
This morning we continue the series of “I Have A Question” series and focus on prayer. Someone wrote, “My prayer life seems to always be in second gear. What does the Bible say about prayer and what does the Lord desire for me in prayer?” This is a vitally important question for often prayer is added to the load of guilt we carry. We feel that we should pray more, read the Bible more, do more. But God doesn’t want us to pray because of guilt. If that is what we think about prayer, then we have misunderstood what prayer is and why God wants us to pray. One of the better answers to this question is from the Heidelberg Catechism and we’ll be looking at that as well. But first let’s read Psalm 116.
I. The Proper Setting
II. Goal One: To Expresses Our Gratitude
III. Goal Two: To Respond to God
IV. Goal Three: To Receive Blessing
I. The Proper Setting
Without the proper setting, people often come up with two objections to prayer. First, some may say, “Well, God knows everything already so why even ask Him?” But this reflects a very narrow view of prayer. In this view, prayer is little more than asking God to fill out our order for what we want. It does not reflect the relationship that we have with God. Prayer is primarily fellowship with God who knows and cares. It is like talking with someone who truly understands and cares for you; it is good to talk with them! We are not to pray for what we get, but because we want to be with God.
Others may say, “But God’s will cannot be changed, so why even pray?” Now, God does have all things planned but prayer may be a part of God’s plan. For example, God may have planned for you to get a job or a pay raise. But God may also have planned for this will come only after you pray for that job or raise for a long time so you know that it comes from Him, your heavenly Father. Again the emphasis must be on the relationship we have with God, not what we get out of it.
Many Christians pray for all the wrong reasons; we have the wrong setting. We do not pray to impress God or others with how pious or religious we are. We do not pray to get stuff from the great God in heaven who gives us stuff. We pray because we want to spend time with God.
Prayer involves a very special setting, a personal relationship with God. In Psalm 116, the Psalmist prays within the right setting: his relationship with God. In verse 12, he asks, “How can I repay the Lord for all his goodness to me?” The question reflects a relationship with God.
The problem is that we have become so busy that we don’t have time for relationships. About twice a year, a New York internet executive, answers emails from friends whom he hasn’t seen in ages with the words, “Sorry I stink as a friend.” He explains that he is too busy and friends are a luxury he can no longer afford. With a wife, a young daughter and a busy job, he says, “I’m already at 120 percent, there really is no room for anyone else.” He is too busy for relationships with others.
That could be many Christians’ reason for lack of praying: they are too busy. But what they are really saying is that they are too busy for that relationship with God. Prayer is talking with God with whom we have a close relationship and if we are not praying then that relationship isn’t as important as the other things in our lives.
More specifically, the Catechism nicely summarizes three reasons why we need to pray. Question 116 asks, “Why do Christians need to pray?” The answer states, “Because prayer is the most important part of the thanksgiving God requires of us. And also because God gives His grace and Holy Spirit only to those who pray continually and groan inwardly, asking God for these gifts and thanking Him for them.”
II. Goal One: To Express Our Gratitude
Psalm116:13-14 state this in a very beautiful way. He has received a rich blessing from God: the cup of salvation. The cup of salvation is not something that HE offers to God. Rather, the cup of salvation is something he receives from God.
God should give man the cup of His wrath, a symbol of the punishment that all men so richly deserve. Instead of the punishment of death, God has given him the cup of salvation of life. The psalmist recognizes this and gratefully receives it from the hand of God.
But then now what does he do? He will call upon the name of the Lord and fulfill his vows. In other words, praying to the Lord is how he will repay the Lord for God’s goodness to Him.
Verses 17-19 say the same thing only more explicitly. “I will sacrifice a thank offering to you AND call on the name of the Lord.” He will give a token, a sign of his gratitude by means of a sacrifice, but he will also pray!
These verses rival the New Testament in their summary of man’s response to salvation in Christ. God has saved us through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. How do we say thank-you?
We show our thankfulness to God for our salvation through prayer! Why does God want prayer to be the chief way of showing our gratitude for what He has done for us? When we do something to show our gratitude we may be trying to repay God for His grace. “God you have done something for me, now I will do something for you.” There is the possibility of a trade off or an exchange with God. But with prayer there is no possibility of such a trade off. Folded hands and closed eyes earn nothing; they only plead for God to forgive, give and deliver. You see, in prayer we give ourselves, not other things.
That is why it is the best way to show our thankfulness. There is nothing that we can bring to God for His love shown to us in Jesus Christ.
Henri Nouwen tells of an old woman who was brought to a psychiatric center. She was wild, swinging at everything in sight and scaring everyone so much that the doctors had to take everything away from her. But there was one small coin which she gripped in her fist and would not give up. In fact, it took two men to pry open that squeezed hand. It was as though she would lose her very self along with the coin. That was her fear. Henri Nouwen says: “The person invited to pray is asked to open his tightly clenched fists and to give up his last coin. But who wants to do that?”
We can try things such as working hard, joining a church, being nice, but it is filled with sin. Prayer, true prayer, as the old hymn Rock of Ages says “nothing in my hands I bring, simply to thy cross I cling.” Prayer is the most direct way in which we pour out our love and adoration to God who has redeemed us.
III. Goal Two: To Respond to God
Many people view prayer as their initiating a conversation with God. As such they often pray because they are in trouble. “Help me, God, my marriage is falling apart” or “Help me, God, I need a job.” Author Anne Lamott says that her favorite prayers are: “God, help me and help me now!”, then “Wow!” and finally, “Thank you, God!” Now while there is a simple beauty in those prayers because it expresses genuine and honest communication with God, but there is an additional aspect that is important to notice.
True prayer is not our initiative, but our response to God who spoke to us first. God speaks to us through the Bible; prayer is what we say in return. God has spoken to us most powerfully in Jesus Christ; prayer is what we say in return. We cannot simply hear what God has to say and not respond!
We are good at that. We read the Bible very carefully and we agree with all that it says. However, our faith is not just agreeing to a certain philosophy or way of thinking. Our faith is entering a relationship with the living Lord Jesus Christ. That relationship calls for communication in prayer.
Look at two people who are in love. They can’t keep their eyes off each other, but even more they can’t stop talking to each other. I once attended a wedding reception once where there was a lot of activity going on with dancing, cake cutting and the like. There was one couple, members of the family, not strangers, who sat in the middle of all the activity and were seemingly oblivious to all that was going on around them. What were they doing? Talking. For almost the entire time, they were just talking with each other, communicating, being in communion. That is the way we should be with our heavenly Father; it is what God expects from us.
IV. Goal Three: To Receive Blessing from God.
Verses 13-14 of Psalm 116 reflect this as well. The author prays to the Lord a prayer of thanksgiving, but the act of “calling on the name of the Lord” is also an ongoing call for help to the Lord. Even though the author has been saved by the Lord in the past, he knows that he will face danger once again in the future. So as he offers his thanks to the Lord, he also continues to ask for help in the future. The author knows that this is the way to continue to receive blessing and grace from the Lord.
That is what the Catechism says as well. We receive additional blessings from God when we pray. Again, Answer 116 of the Catechism says, “God gives His grace and Holy Spirit only to those who pray continually and groan inwardly, asking God for these gifts and thanking Him for them.” If we want to receive God’s grace, then we have to pray and ask God for this. Simply stated, God’s gifts can only be had by way of prayer.
Of course, no one can force God to do anything. God is sovereign which means that He does what He desires to do regardless. We cannot demand that He act a certain way.
Some have tried to do this with respect to healing. They say God does not want anyone to be sick and so God will heal anyone if they have enough faith. They are demanding that He do what they say. Now as a matter of fact, God does not wish anyone to be sick, but it is not up to us to say that God will heal anyone who has enough faith. God will do what He desires regardless.
Nevertheless, God has also said that before he will give, we must ask. So often we do not have because we have not asked. We are unable to resist temptation perhaps because we have not asked to be able to resist it. We do not seem to be able to help others because we have not asked God for that ability.
We must continually ask for the favor and grace of God because that is how we receive help. When a Chinese convert was asked by a missionary what remedy he found most effective in overcoming his terrible Opium habit, the new Christian replied: “Knee medicine.” If we need help in our lives, we need to fall to our knees and ask God for that help.
Then after we ask, God will answer us, but we had better be prepared. Richard Mouw, the president of Fuller Seminary, relates a time when he had been learning how to develop a morning prayer time. One day, he was feeling very spiritual when he got up, but when he poured the orange juice, the top came off and it gushed out all over the place. Instead of quiet prayer first thing in the morning, he said the first word of the day was your basic “I’m-going-to-wash-your-mouth-out-with-soap” barnyard exclamation.
Later on he read about St. Philip Neri who was a monk. Philip was given to violent outbursts of anger against his fellow monks. One day he ran to the chapel and begged the Lord to liberate him from his uncontrollable anger. In the quiet of the chapel, he sensed that the Lord was healing him. He left the chapel filled with hope. Immediately, he came upon a monk who had always shown a very gentle disposition; but this time the brother spoke harshly to him. Philip responded angrily and walked on, only to meet another of the meekest monks. This brother, too, addressed him in gruff terms. So Philip ran back to the chapel, knelt down and said, “O Lord, have I not asked you to free me from this anger?” And the Lord answered, “Yes, Philip, and for this reason I am multiplying the occasions for you to learn.”
Mouw learned that when one develops a prayer life, it will be tested by the real things of this world, but that is how we receive grace.
Why do we pray? What is the goal of our prayers? It is part and parcel of our relationship with God. William Garden Blaikie wrote, “What if God knows prayer to be the thing we need first and most? What if the main object in God’s idea of prayer be the supplying of our great, our endless need–the need of himself? What if the good of all our smaller and lower needs lies in this — that they help drive us to God? Communion with God is the one need of the soul beyond all other needs; prayer is the beginning of that communion.” If our relationship is good and alive, then we will not only recognize the requirement to pray to Him, we will want to.
So let’s be honest in our prayers because we are in a real, living relationship with the God of heaven and earth. It is not so much how we talk with God in prayer or even what we ask as much as that we are talking to Him. Graham Fuller once interviewed Kirk Douglas and asked him this question: “Many of the men you played were maimed in some way. … It’s as if the characters you chose were men who tried to go against God.” Douglas replied, “I’ve thought about this. … yes, I have argued with God and gotten angry with God, and I think it’s permissible to do that. The only thing that is not permissible is to ignore God.”
What is our goal in praying? We said at the beginning of the year, our goal was to know God better. When we pray, we come to know God better. That is our goal.
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